Protecting
Protecting
The mission of the Lower San Pedro Watershed Alliance is to protect the ecological integrity and associated indigenous cultural heritage of the lower San Pedro region of Arizona, primarily through voluntary and effective actions by local citizens.
Due to rapid growth in Arizona's Sun Corridor, the San Pedro River is the last remaining major natural and intact river ecosystem in southern Arizona. As a result of its rich biodiversity, the lower San Pedro watershed has become the default repository for the mitigation of adverse ecological impacts caused in other parts of the state by such rapid growth.
Join us as we work hand in hand with our key strategic partners and advisors to ensure that Arizona's last free-flowing river and most unique bio-habitat is preserved for current and future generations.
Members of LSPWA understand how incredibly unique the Lower San Pedro River is … and why, as the last free-flowing river in the southwest, it is worth protecting. Of deep concern has been the fact the watershed and surrounding hydrology of the adjacent Galiuro Mountains remain largely unstudied. That can all change—with your generous help.
Mining Regulatory Clarity Act. On Dec. 15, LSPWA, along with 181 other organizations, Tribes, companies and elected officials, signed on in strong opposition to this harmful legislation that would allow mining companies to claim indefinite numbers of millsites on public land, without meaningful limitations, where multinational mining companies can permanently dump toxic waste and construct infrastructure like pipelines and roads.
Participation with Watershed Leaders in Aravaipa – Klondyke. On Dec. 17, LSPWA members attended a fieldtrip to the eastern side of Aravaipa Canyon, hosted by the Aravaipa Watershed Conservation Alliance. We learned about AWCA’s water conservation efforts – Zuni bowls and one-rock dams – tools that could be used to improve the Lower San Pedro’s watershed health as well.
Despite heavy public opposition, on June 30, 2025 the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) approved Redhawk/Faraday Copper’s mining-exploration project on Copper Creek, an uphill tributary of the San Pedro River located in the Galiuro Mountains near Mammoth, Arizona. Not only has BLM given the green light to round-the-clock industrial operations with no meaningful oversight, it has set the stage for a future large-scale mining operation that threatens to deplete local water sources and irreparably harm one of Arizona's last—and most unique—desert-river biohabitats.
Review our appeal letter to the Arizona State Director of the Bureau of Land Management regarding the recent approval of 67 exploration sites at Copper Creek by Redhawk/Faraday Copper.
Learn more about the joint appeal letter written by the San Carlos Apache Tribe and Center for Biological Diversity that we, and other partner organizations, signed on to.
Find out how LSPWA is challenging industrial threats to the survival of the San Pedro River Valley, in the effort to conserve this crucial desert waterway.
The San Pedro corridor has become the most important north-south migratory bird flyway within Arizona. The lower San Pedro watershed also harbors one of the richest remaining fish, reptile, amphibian, and mammalian habitats in the nation, and is the key to protecting several threatened and endangered species.
Because words are insufficient, please enjoy this short video. In it, you can clearly see that this stunning ecosystem—and the plants, animals, and landforms that comprise it—make a compelling case for conservation.
Canadian-owned Pattern Energy Corporation ignored the existence of low-impact alternatives and started building the haphazardly-planned SunZia Transmission Project through 33 miles of the most remote and ecologically sensitive portion of the San Pedro Valley. LSPWA stood against this travesty in the Arizona Courts.
Peter Else discusses issues facing the San Pedro River in this presentation to the Sustainable Water Network.
We collaborate with allied partners on actions to protect the ecology and cultural heritage of the San Pedro, at a landscape scale.
Our administrative, legal and outreach efforts are wholly focused on advocacy for the protection of the San Pedro's wild landscape.
We are made up of allies, experts, activists, naturalists, artists, archaeologists, and donors, but anyone with an interest in protecting this special place is welcome to call themselves our member.
LEARN MORE AND GET INVOLVED BY JOINING TODAY